Overview
Queensland, affectionately known as the “Sunshine State,” is a vibrant and diverse region in the northeastern corner of Australia. With a population of over 5 million people and spanning tropical rainforests, vast outback landscapes, and some of the world’s best beaches, Queensland offers something for every kind of traveler.
- Capital: Brisbane
- Major Cities: Gold Coast, Cairns, Townsville, Mackay, Rockhampton
- Population: ~5.3 million (2024 est.)
- Time Zone: Australian Eastern Standard Time (AEST) UTC+10
- Climate: Subtropical in the south, tropical in the north, arid in the west
Top Destinations in Queensland
Brisbane
The riverside capital offers a lively arts scene, world-class restaurants, and easy access to Moreton Island and the Scenic Rim.
Cairns
A gateway to the Great Barrier Reef and the Daintree Rainforest, Cairns is a tropical paradise.
Gold Coast
Famous for its surf beaches, theme parks, nightlife, and hinterland rainforests.
Mackay
A hidden gem with access to the Whitsundays, Eungella National Park, and coastal charm.
Townsville
Home to the Reef HQ Aquarium and Magnetic Island, ideal for nature and reef lovers.
Must-See Attractions
- Great Barrier Reef – The world’s largest coral reef system, ideal for snorkeling, diving, and reef cruises.
- Daintree Rainforest – The oldest tropical rainforest on Earth, teeming with biodiversity.
- Whitsunday Islands – Whitehaven Beach and luxury sailing experiences.
- Fraser Island (K’gari) – A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the world’s largest sand island.
- Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary – Near Brisbane, perfect for meeting Australian wildlife.
Things to Do
- Go scuba diving in the outer reefs near Cairns
- Take a coastal road trip along the Bruce Highway
- Explore outback towns like Longreach and Charleville
- Swim in freshwater lakes and rock pools in the hinterland
- Join Indigenous-led cultural tours for authentic insights
Getting There & Around
Airports
- Brisbane (BNE), Cairns (CNS), Gold Coast (OOL), Townsville (TSV), Mackay (MKY)
Transport
- Extensive road network for self-driving
- Rail connections between major cities (Spirit of Queensland train)
- Public transport in cities via TransLink
Best Time to Visit
- Winter (June to August): Ideal for northern QLD (Cairns, Whitsundays) – warm and dry.
- Spring (September to November): Great for beach trips and national parks.
- Summer (December to February): Hot and humid; watch for cyclones in the north.
- Autumn (March to May): Mild temperatures and fewer crowds.
Local Food & Culture
- Cuisine: Fresh seafood, tropical fruits (like mangoes and pineapples), and classic Aussie pub fare.
- Events: Brisbane Festival, Gold Coast 500, Cairns Indigenous Art Fair, Woodford Folk Festival.
- Wildlife: Kangaroos, koalas, cassowaries, and saltwater crocodiles.
Souvenirs from Queensland
- Great Barrier Reef artwork
- Aboriginal dot paintings
- Locally-made skincare from rainforest botanicals
- Aussie-themed gifts like kangaroo leather goods
Fun Facts
- Queensland is home to more than 200 national parks.
- The Gold Coast has more canals than Venice.
- K’gari (Fraser Island) is the only place in the world where rainforest grows on sand.
- Queenslanders call flip-flops “thongs”.
Suggested Itineraries
7-Day Itinerary: Brisbane to Cairns
- Day 1: Explore Brisbane’s South Bank
- Day 2–3: Sunshine Coast beaches
- Day 4–5: Airlie Beach and Whitsundays
- Day 6: Mission Beach
- Day 7: Cairns + Great Barrier Reef tour
3-Day Getaway: Tropical North
- Day 1: Cairns + Lagoon + Esplanade
- Day 2: Daintree Rainforest
- Day 3: Snorkeling on the Great Barrier Reef