Overview

New York is a state of unmatched diversity — home to world-famous landmarks, charming small towns, stunning natural parks, and rich cultural history. From the bright lights of New York City to the serene landscapes of the Adirondacks and Finger Lakes, the Empire State offers something for every kind of traveler. Whether you’re seeking Broadway shows, hiking trails, wineries, or waterfalls, New York delivers.

  • Capital: Albany
  • Largest Cities: New York City, Buffalo, Rochester, Yonkers, Syracuse
  • Population: ~19.8 million (2024 est.)
  • Time Zone: Eastern Standard Time (UTC−5) / EDT (Daylight Saving)
  • Climate: Varies by region — coastal areas are humid subtropical, inland and upstate are continental with snowy winters

Top Destinations in New York

New York City

The most iconic city in the U.S., filled with towering skyscrapers, Broadway shows, world-class museums, global cuisine, and endless energy.

The Hudson Valley

A scenic escape just north of NYC, with vineyards, mountain views, historic estates, and charming river towns.

The Adirondacks

A massive protected park in northern New York, perfect for hiking, camping, skiing, and lakeside retreats.

The Finger Lakes

A wine-producing region with glacial lakes, waterfalls, scenic byways, and small-town charm.

Niagara Falls

One of the most famous natural attractions in the world — breathtaking from both the American and Canadian sides.

Must-See Attractions

  • Statue of Liberty & Ellis Island (NYC) – Symbols of American freedom and immigration
  • Times Square – The vibrant crossroads of the world
  • Central Park – An urban oasis in the heart of Manhattan
  • Empire State Building – Iconic skyscraper with observation decks
  • Niagara Falls State Park – The oldest state park in the U.S.

Things to Do

  • See a Broadway show or visit the MET in Manhattan
  • Explore wineries and waterfalls in the Finger Lakes
  • Ski or hike in the Adirondack or Catskill Mountains
  • Tour historic sites like West Point, Saratoga Battlefield, and the Erie Canal
  • Take a fall foliage drive through Upstate New York

Getting There & Around

Major Airports

  • John F. Kennedy International (JFK), LaGuardia (LGA), Newark Liberty (EWR – nearby), Buffalo Niagara (BUF), Albany (ALB), Syracuse Hancock (SYR)

Transport

  • Amtrak and Metro-North serve much of the state
  • Subways, ferries, and buses are ideal in NYC
  • Rental cars are recommended for upstate travel
  • Biking and walking are great for city exploration

Best Time to Visit

  • Spring (Apr–Jun): Parks bloom and temperatures are mild
  • Summer (Jul–Aug): Great for beaches, hiking, and festivals
  • Fall (Sep–Oct): Foliage season — especially vibrant in Upstate NY
  • Winter (Dec–Feb): Snow sports upstate and festive vibes in NYC

Local Food & Culture

  • Cuisine: Influenced by global immigration and regional traditions — from street food to upscale dining
  • Specialties: New York-style pizza, bagels with lox, buffalo wings, cheesecake, garbage plates (Rochester), spiedies (Binghamton)
  • Drinks: Finger Lakes wines, apple cider, NYC cocktails, and craft brews
  • Events & Festivals:
  • Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade (NYC)
  • New York State Fair (Syracuse)
  • Tribeca Film Festival (NYC)
  • Adirondack Balloon Festival
  • Wine & food festivals across the state

Souvenirs from New York

  • NYC-themed mugs, magnets, or T-shirts
  • Locally made wine or cider from the Finger Lakes
  • Maple syrup and farm goods from Upstate farms
  • Niagara Falls memorabilia
  • Broadway playbills, museum gifts, or Empire State Building miniatures

Fun Facts

  • New York City has over 800 languages spoken, making it the most linguistically diverse city in the world
  • The state’s motto is “Excelsior,” meaning “ever upward”
  • The Erie Canal helped make New York a major trade hub in the 19th century
  • Buffalo wings were invented in Buffalo in 1964
  • New York is home to more than 180 state parks

Suggested Itineraries

3-Day NYC Essentials

  • Day 1: Statue of Liberty, 9/11 Memorial, Wall Street
  • Day 2: Central Park, Museum Mile, Times Square
  • Day 3: Brooklyn Bridge, DUMBO, and Williamsburg

5-Day Upstate Getaway

  • Day 1: Start in Albany – explore the Capitol and riverside
  • Day 2: Drive to the Adirondacks – hike or relax at Lake Placid
  • Day 3: Visit the Finger Lakes – wine tasting and waterfalls
  • Day 4: Niagara Falls – boat tour + scenic views
  • Day 5: Return via Rochester or Syracuse with stops at local farms and towns

Cities

  • New York City